Facial paralysis treatment can include various approaches, and surgery is personalized according to each patient's condition and needs. Treatment may include different surgical techniques based on the degree of nerve damage and the patient's general health condition:
Nerve Repair: If there is a cut or damage to the facial nerve, nerve endings are joined using microsurgical techniques. This procedure supports the nerve's ability to regenerate.
Nerve Graft: In cases of severe nerve damage, nerve tissue taken from another part of the body is transplanted to the damaged area. This method can help the damaged nerve partially or fully regain its function.
Facial Muscle Reconstruction: In some cases, facial muscles may need to be surgically reconstructed to improve their function. This may include procedures to lift or reposition muscles.
Dynamic Reconstruction: To restore facial expression, reconstruction is performed using muscle tissue taken from the patient's own muscles or from another part of the body. This technique aims to make facial expressions appear more natural.

These surgical interventions are generally performed under anesthesia using microsurgical techniques. Each surgical method has different risks, advantages, and recovery processes, which are determined through mutual discussions between the patient and surgeon. The recovery process varies depending on the type of surgical intervention and the patient's general health condition.